Notes around the Lectures given by Vittorio Marchis at Politecnico di Torino
Wednesday, March 4, 2009
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The artifact, the tool, the machine
Albrecht Duerer, Melencolia (1514)
The artifact (artefatto (IT); artefact (FR); artfacto (SP); Artefakt (DE); 品, 伪 (Chinese))is the produce of an intentional activity that modifies the natural reality.
The tool (utensìle (IT); outil (FR); Werkzeug (DE); utensilio (SP); 工具 (Chinese)) is an artifact that extends the human capabilities, a prosthesis of the body.
The machine, or better the engine (macchina (IT); machine (FR); maquina (SP); Maschine (DE); 机 (Chinese)) is a device that by using a resource transforms the structure of a system.
HOMEWORK: find in the Duerer engraving Melencoloia the artifacts, the tools, and the machines.
Here the first reply by Vito Domenico Vinella.
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